State of Web Access2026

Egypt's secondary barrier stack has an unusual internal symmetry: CAPTCHA, Antibot, and TLS are all within one percentage point of each other — 20.2%, 19.9%, and 19.3%. JavaScript is the outlier, running at 42.5%.

State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Barrier Profile · 2026

CAPTCHA, Antibot, and TLS form a tight secondary cluster in Egypt

CAPTCHA, Antibot, and TLS form a tight secondary cluster in Egypt
Value
WAF92.1%
Antibot19.9%
CAPTCHA20.2%
JavaScript42.5%
Rate Limiting13.1%
TLS19.3%

WAF leads at 92.1%. Among secondary barriers, CAPTCHA (20.2%), Antibot (19.9%), and TLS (19.3%) are clustered within one percentage point of each other. JavaScript reaches 42.5%; Rate Limiting sits at 13.1%.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Barrier Adoption · 2026

JavaScript tops Egypt's active secondary defences

JavaScript tops Egypt's active secondary defences
Value
WAF92.1%
Antibot19.9%
CAPTCHA20.2%
JavaScript42.5%
Rate Limiting13.1%
TLS19.3%
Has robots.txt79.7%
Blocks AI crawlers13.3%

WAF sits at 92.1%. JavaScript leads at 42.5% among secondary barriers. CAPTCHA (20.2%), Antibot (19.9%), and TLS (19.3%) are within one point of each other. Rate Limiting records 13.1%.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Barrier Stacking · 2026

Two-barrier sites are Egypt's most common configuration

Two-barrier sites are Egypt's most common configuration
% of sites
0 barriers5.1%
1 barrier29.5%
2 barriers35.8%
3 barriers17.3%
4 barriers7.7%
5 barriers4.2%
6 barriers0.4%

35.8% of Egypt sites deploy exactly two barriers — the modal count. A further 29.6% stack three or more. At 5.1%, the zero-barrier share sits above the 3% threshold that distinguishes accessible-heavy markets.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Recommended Zyte API Tier · 2026

Most Egypt sites are Simple to access

Most Egypt sites are Simple to access
Mean recommended tier
All sites1.7

The recommended browser tier has a median of 2 and a mean of 1.72. Only 44.8% of Egypt sites resolve at Tier 1 — below the 50% threshold — making browser-based retrieval necessary for the majority.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Zyte API Tier Distribution · 2026

Most Egypt sites are Simple or Easy to access

Most Egypt sites are Simple or Easy to access
% of sites
1 - Simple44.8%
2 - Easy42.3%
3 - Moderate10%
4 - Complex2%
5 - Advanced0.9%

Tier 1 accounts for 44.8% of Egypt sites; Tier 2 is close behind at 42.3%. Tier 3 adds 10.0%. Tiers 4 and 5 together reach just 2.9% — the site distribution is strongly concentrated in the two lowest tiers.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Bot Category Mentions in <code>robots.txt</code> · 2026 · 1,111 Sites

AI crawlers top Egypt's robots.txt bot categories

AI crawlers top Egypt's robots.txt bot categories
% of sites
AI crawlers14.7%
SEO / search indexing12.4%
SEO audit tools12.4%
Commercial scrapers7.7%
Social / content scrapers6.2%
Archive / research crawlers4.3%
Monitoring / uptime bots0.5%

AI crawlers are named in 14.7% of all Egypt sites. SEO / search indexing and SEO audit tools are exactly tied at 12.4% each. Commercial scrapers appear at 7.7% of all sites.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · <code>robots.txt</code> Rule Posture Types · 2026 · 1,111 Sites

Uniform per-agent rules top Egypt's robots.txt posture distribution

Uniform per-agent rules top Egypt's robots.txt posture distribution
% of sites
Uniform per-agent rules (no path mixing)41.3%
Path-level mixed rules for same agent32.9%
Allow-only (no disallow rules)2.6%
Mixed AI posture (block some, allow others)2.6%
Blanket Disallow: /2.7%

Uniform per-agent rules apply to 41.3% of all Egypt sites. Path-level mixed rules cover 32.9%. 20.3% of sites have no robots.txt. Blanket Disallow: / and Mixed AI posture each account for 2.7% and 2.6%.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · AI Agent <code>Disallow</code> vs <code>Allow</code> · 2026 · 1,111 Sites Surveyed

GPTBot faces the most Disallow rules in Egypt's robots.txt

GPTBot faces the most Disallow rules in Egypt's robots.txt
DisallowedAllowed (whitelisted)
GPTBot10.7%2.3%
CCBot7.9%1.1%
ClaudeBot7.9%1.2%
Google-Extended7.6%1.4%
Bytespider6.7%0.4%
meta-externalagent3%0.3%
ChatGPT-User5.2%2.4%
PerplexityBot5.4%2.2%
Applebot-Extended4.9%0.5%
OAI-SearchBot3.6%1.9%
anthropic-ai4.7%0.9%

GPTBot is blocked on 10.7% of all Egypt sites. CCBot and ClaudeBot follow at 7.9% each. ChatGPT-User leads explicit allows at 2.4%, with PerplexityBot at 2.2% and OAI-SearchBot at 1.9%.

1,111 sites surveyed · 886 with robots.txt
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Named-Bot <code>Disallow</code> Rate by Industry · Top 15 · 2026

Multiple Egypt sectors all name at least one bot to restrict

Multiple Egypt sectors all name at least one bot to restrict
% of sites
Consumer Electronics100%
Design100%
Entertainment100%
Medical Devices100%
Telecom100%
Visual Art100%
Adult90%
Apparel & Fashion90%
Civil Engineering90%
Comics & Animation90%
Computer & Video Games90%
Foreign Language90%
General90%
Mass Media90%
Newspapers90%

Consumer Electronics, Design, Entertainment, Medical Devices, Telecom, and Visual Art each show a 100% named-bot Disallow rate in Egypt. Every site in those sectors names at least one bot to restrict.

Most categories n=10 — each site = 10 percentage points · 1,111 Egypt sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Explicit Bot <code>Allow</code> / Whitelist Rate by Industry · Top 15 · 2026

Egypt's leading sectors explicitly allow crawlers

Egypt's leading sectors explicitly allow crawlers
% of sites
Airlines70%
Automotive70%
Photography70%
Publishing70%
Retail70%
Science70%
Sporting Goods70%
Travel & Tourism70%
Agriculture60%
Architecture60%
Education60%
Graphic Design60%
Non-Profit60%
Performing Arts60%
Pharmaceuticals60%

Airlines, Automotive, Photography, Publishing, Retail, Science, Sporting Goods, and Travel & Tourism all sit at 70% explicit Allow rate — the ceiling for Egypt. No sector reaches 80% or above.

Most categories n=10 — each site = 10 percentage points · 1,111 Egypt sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Scraping Difficulty by Industry · Top 15 by Mean Tier · 2026

Four Egypt sectors reach Moderate difficulty — Jewellery & Luxury leads

Four Egypt sectors reach Moderate difficulty — Jewellery & Luxury leads
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Jewellery & Luxury100%0%0%40%40%40%60%0%Tier 3
Real Estate100%10%10%50%50%20%60%30%Tier 3
Hospitality90%20%0%60%30%40%60%20%Tier 3
Medical Devices90%0%10%50%10%10%100%10%Tier 3
Computer Hardware90%10%0%20%20%20%80%10%Tier 2
Automotive100%10%0%40%40%20%80%20%Tier 2
Retail100%10%0%70%20%10%90%40%Tier 2
Human Resources100%70%60%40%50%30%80%10%Tier 2
Beauty & Cosmetics80%40%20%40%40%20%70%10%Tier 2
Equipment & Supplies90%30%20%60%30%0%60%20%Tier 2
Furniture90%50%40%40%20%40%60%0%Tier 2
Restaurants80%30%10%80%50%20%60%10%Tier 2
Sporting Goods100%20%30%40%40%30%80%0%Tier 2
Pharmaceuticals90%30%0%40%10%10%70%10%Tier 2
Customer Services100%20%30%60%40%20%50%0%Tier 2

Jewellery & Luxury and Real Estate each carry a mean tier of 2.80 — the highest in Egypt — with a median of 3. Hospitality (2.70) also reaches Moderate median. Medical Devices and Human Resources both average 2.40; Medical Devices sits at Moderate median, Human Resources at Easy.

Top 15 industries by mean Zyte browser tier · 1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Egypt · Scraping Difficulty by Industry · Bottom 15 by Mean Tier · 2026

Education, Adult, and Chemicals share Egypt's most accessible floor

Education, Adult, and Chemicals share Egypt's most accessible floor
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Apparel & Fashion90%20%30%60%20%40%90%10%Tier 2
Banking80%10%10%0%0%30%70%10%Tier 2
Consumer Electronics80%10%0%40%10%40%100%10%Tier 2
Public Safety100%30%30%50%20%30%90%10%Tier 2
Recruitment & Staffing90%50%70%20%0%20%90%20%Tier 2
TV & Film100%40%20%60%30%10%60%10%Tier 2
Food & Beverages100%40%10%70%30%0%80%40%Tier 2
Crafts100%10%20%40%10%10%80%10%Tier 2
Design100%20%30%40%20%30%100%30%Tier 2
Mail & Delivery70%40%10%10%0%20%80%0%Tier 2
Maritime90%10%0%30%10%30%90%10%Tier 2
Transport & Logistics70%50%10%20%0%20%80%0%Tier 2
Adult100%40%30%80%10%20%90%10%Tier 2
Chemicals70%0%10%50%0%20%90%20%Tier 2
Education100%20%10%30%10%10%70%10%Tier 2

Education, Adult, and Chemicals each record the lowest mean recommended tier in Egypt's bottom group at 1.90. The full bottom group spans 1.90 to 2.10 — a narrow band of relatively accessible sectors.

Bottom 15 industries by mean Zyte browser tier · 1,111 sites