State of Web Access2026

Palestine inverts the usual secondary barrier order: CAPTCHA (23.2%) edges ahead of Antibot (21.1%), which is rare. In robots.txt, AI crawlers are the most-named bot category — cited by 16% of sites, more than SEO bots or audit tools.

State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Barrier Profile · 2026

JavaScript is Palestine's most common secondary barrier

JavaScript is Palestine's most common secondary barrier
Value
WAF92.5%
Antibot21.1%
CAPTCHA23.2%
JavaScript42.9%
Rate Limiting13.6%
TLS18.8%

WAF is deployed by 92.5% of Palestine sites. JavaScript leads secondary barriers at 42.9%. CAPTCHA (23.2%) exceeds Antibot (21.1%) — a reversal of the typical order. TLS stands at 18.8% and Rate Limiting at 13.6%.

1,071 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Barrier Adoption · 2026

CAPTCHA runs ahead of Antibot in the secondary barrier stack

CAPTCHA runs ahead of Antibot in the secondary barrier stack
Value
WAF92.5%
Antibot21.1%
CAPTCHA23.2%
JavaScript42.9%
Rate Limiting13.6%
TLS18.8%
Has robots.txt78.6%
Blocks AI crawlers14.1%

WAF dominates at 92.5%. JavaScript leads secondary barriers at 42.9%. CAPTCHA at 23.2% is the second-ranked secondary, edging Antibot (21.1%) by more than two percentage points. Rate Limiting is lowest at 13.6%.

1,071 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Barrier Stacking · 2026

Two barriers is the modal site configuration

Two barriers is the modal site configuration
% of sites
0 barriers5%
1 barrier28.7%
2 barriers34.3%
3 barriers18%
4 barriers9.4%
5 barriers4.3%
6 barriers0.3%

34.3% of Palestine sites carry exactly two barriers — the most frequent count. Sites with three or more barriers make up 32.0% combined. A small 5.0% have no barriers. Three-barrier sites account for the largest share of the multi-barrier group at 18.0%.

1,071 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Recommended Zyte API Tier · 2026

Most Palestine sites are Easy to access

Most Palestine sites are Easy to access
Mean recommended tier
All sites1.7

The median recommended tier is 2 and the mean is 1.70. Tier 3 accounts for 11.1% of sites — the highest among the five countries in this group. Tier 1 and Tier 2 together cover 86.2% of sites.

1,071 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Zyte API Tier Distribution · 2026

Moderate sites reach their highest share in this group

Moderate sites reach their highest share in this group
% of sites
1 - Simple47.1%
2 - Easy39.1%
3 - Moderate11.1%
4 - Complex2%
5 - Advanced0.7%

47.1% of sites are Tier 1 (Simple) and 39.1% are Tier 2 (Easy). Tier 3 (Moderate) covers 11.1% of sites. Tier 4 accounts for 2.0% and Tier 5 for 0.7%, with fewer than 3% of sites requiring advanced extraction.

1,071 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Bot Category Mentions in <code>robots.txt</code> · 2026 · 1,071 Sites

AI crawlers lead robots.txt mentions ahead of all other categories

AI crawlers lead robots.txt mentions ahead of all other categories
% of sites
AI crawlers16%
SEO / search indexing12.3%
SEO audit tools12.8%
Commercial scrapers7.6%
Social / content scrapers6.7%
Archive / research crawlers4.7%
Monitoring / uptime bots0.6%

16.0% of all 1,071 Palestine domains name an AI crawler in their robots.txt — the highest rate of any bot category. SEO audit tools (12.8%) and SEO/search indexing bots (12.3%) follow closely. Monitoring bots are named by just 0.6%.

1,071 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · <code>robots.txt</code> Rule Posture Types · 2026 · 1,071 Sites

Uniform rules are Palestine's most common robots.txt posture

Uniform rules are Palestine's most common robots.txt posture
% of sites
Uniform per-agent rules (no path mixing)40.9%
Path-level mixed rules for same agent33%
Allow-only (no disallow rules)2.1%
Mixed AI posture (block some, allow others)2.6%
Blanket Disallow: /2.4%

40.9% of all Palestine sites use uniform per-agent rules with no path mixing. Path-level mixed rules apply to 33.0%. 21.4% publish no robots.txt. Blanket Disallow: / covers 2.4% and allow-only posture just 2.1%.

1,071 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · AI Agent <code>Disallow</code> vs <code>Allow</code> · 2026 · 1,071 Sites Surveyed

GPTBot faces the most Disallow rules in Palestine's robots.txt

GPTBot faces the most Disallow rules in Palestine's robots.txt
DisallowedAllowed (whitelisted)
GPTBot11.4%2.3%
CCBot8.5%0.9%
ClaudeBot8.4%1.1%
Google-Extended8.4%1.6%
Bytespider7.3%0.4%
meta-externalagent3.3%0.2%
ChatGPT-User5.7%2.6%
PerplexityBot5.2%2.1%
Applebot-Extended5%0.5%
OAI-SearchBot4.1%2.2%
anthropic-ai4.7%0.7%

11.4% of all Palestine sites name GPTBot in a Disallow rule — the highest rate. CCBot follows at 8.5%. Notably, ClaudeBot and Google-Extended are tied at 8.4%. ChatGPT-User leads explicit allows at 2.6%.

1,071 sites surveyed · 842 with robots.txt
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Named-Bot <code>Disallow</code> Rate by Industry · Top 15 · 2026

Six sectors have every site naming at least one bot to restrict

Six sectors have every site naming at least one bot to restrict
% of sites
Apparel & Fashion100%
Consumer Electronics100%
Design100%
Entertainment100%
Newspapers100%
Retail100%
Adult90%
Agriculture90%
Beauty & Cosmetics90%
Comics & Animation90%
Computer & Video Games90%
General90%
Mass Media90%
Medical Devices90%
Online Services90%

Apparel & Fashion, Consumer Electronics, Design, Entertainment, Newspapers, and Retail all reach 100% — every site in each sector names at least one bot in a Disallow rule. Nine further sectors, including Agriculture and Beauty & Cosmetics, reach 90%.

Most categories n=10 — each site = 10 percentage points · 1,071 Palestine sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Explicit Bot <code>Allow</code> / Whitelist Rate by Industry · Top 15 · 2026

Palestine's Retail sites lead in explicitly allowing crawlers

Palestine's Retail sites lead in explicitly allowing crawlers
% of sites
Retail80%
Airlines70%
Photography70%
Publishing70%
Science70%
Textiles & Nonwovens70%
Apparel & Fashion60%
Banking60%
Graphic Design60%
Non-Profit60%
Software & Dev60%
Sporting Goods60%
Sports60%
Travel & Tourism60%
Veterinary60%

80% of Retail sites name at least one bot in an explicit Allow rule. Airlines, Photography, Publishing, Science, and Textiles & Nonwovens each reach 70%. Nine further sectors — including Non-Profit and Travel & Tourism — reach 60%.

Most categories n=10 — each site = 10 percentage points · 1,071 Palestine sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Scraping Difficulty by Industry · Top 15 by Mean Tier · 2026

Jewellery & Luxury and Real Estate lead the hardest-to-access sectors

Jewellery & Luxury and Real Estate lead the hardest-to-access sectors
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Jewellery & Luxury100%20%10%30%30%50%60%10%Tier 3
Real Estate100%10%10%60%40%30%50%20%Tier 3
Hospitality90%30%0%60%30%40%60%10%Tier 3
Human Resources100%70%60%50%50%30%70%10%Tier 3
Furniture90%30%40%70%30%30%70%0%Tier 3
Retail100%10%0%70%10%10%100%50%Tier 2
Apparel & Fashion90%0%20%50%20%40%100%10%Tier 2
Automotive90%20%10%40%40%40%80%20%Tier 2
Beauty & Cosmetics90%40%20%40%30%20%90%20%Tier 2
Customer Services100%10%20%50%30%30%50%10%Tier 2
Equipment & Supplies90%50%20%60%30%10%60%10%Tier 2
Medical Devices100%20%10%60%20%0%100%10%Tier 2
Recruitment & Staffing90%50%60%20%10%20%60%20%Tier 2
Sporting Goods100%20%30%40%40%20%80%0%Tier 2
Computer Hardware90%20%0%30%20%30%80%10%Tier 2

Jewellery & Luxury and Real Estate both record a mean recommended tier of 2.90 — the joint highest. Hospitality follows at 2.80. Human Resources and Retail each score 2.50, with Human Resources showing 70% Antibot and 60% CAPTCHA deployment.

Top 15 industries by mean Zyte browser tier · 1,071 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Palestine · Scraping Difficulty by Industry · Bottom 15 by Mean Tier · 2026

Adult, Construction, and Events anchor the most accessible sectors

Adult, Construction, and Events anchor the most accessible sectors
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Consumer Electronics80%10%10%30%10%50%100%20%Tier 2
Military70%0%10%20%0%10%60%0%Tier 2
Transport & Logistics80%50%10%30%0%20%90%0%Tier 2
Mail & Delivery80%40%10%20%0%20%90%0%Tier 2
Restaurants90%50%30%70%40%10%50%20%Tier 2
Wholesalers80%20%40%60%30%30%70%10%Tier 2
Wine & Spirits100%30%10%50%20%0%70%30%Tier 2
Design100%20%30%40%20%30%100%30%Tier 2
Manufacturing80%10%20%40%0%40%80%0%Tier 2
Maritime90%20%0%30%10%30%80%10%Tier 2
Reference80%50%20%30%10%10%60%40%Tier 2
Textiles & Nonwovens100%0%10%30%10%20%90%20%Tier 2
Adult100%40%30%80%10%20%90%10%Tier 2
Construction70%10%30%30%20%10%50%10%Tier 2
Events100%10%10%100%30%0%70%0%Tier 2

Adult, Construction, and Events each record the lowest mean tier at 1.90. Events is notable for 100% JavaScript deployment at that tier. Twelve sectors above share mean tiers of 2.00 to 2.20, with five sectors clustering at the 2.00 floor.

Bottom 15 industries by mean Zyte browser tier · 1,071 sites