State of Web Access2026

Bosnia-Herzegovina's barrier profile tracks global averages almost exactly across all six methods — a rare case of near-perfect conformity. The more active story is in robots.txt: AI crawlers are the most-named bot category, with GPTBot blocked on 10.8% of sites.

State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Barrier Profile · 2026

Bosnia-Herzegovina sites carry barriers close to global norms

Bosnia-Herzegovina sites carry barriers close to global norms
Value
WAF93%
Antibot19.7%
CAPTCHA22.2%
JavaScript41.7%
Rate Limiting13.3%
TLS17.4%

WAF stands at 93.0%, virtually at the 93.1% global rate. JavaScript (41.7%) and CAPTCHA (22.2%) lead secondary barriers. Antibot (19.7%), TLS (17.4%), and Rate Limiting (13.3%) are all within one percentage point of global averages. Sample: 1,089 sites.

1,089 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Barrier Adoption · 2026

JavaScript tops Bosnia-Herzegovina's active secondary defences

JavaScript tops Bosnia-Herzegovina's active secondary defences
Value
WAF93%
Antibot19.7%
CAPTCHA22.2%
JavaScript41.7%
Rate Limiting13.3%
TLS17.4%
Has robots.txt80.3%
Blocks AI crawlers13.7%

WAF is present on 93.0% of Bosnia-Herzegovina sites. JavaScript leads among secondary barriers at 41.7%, followed by CAPTCHA at 22.2%. Antibot stands at 19.7%, TLS at 17.4%, and Rate Limiting at 13.3%.

1,089 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Barrier Stacking · 2026

Most Bosnia-Herzegovina sites carry at least two barriers

Most Bosnia-Herzegovina sites carry at least two barriers
% of sites
0 barriers4.3%
1 barrier31.2%
2 barriers33.5%
3 barriers18.5%
4 barriers8.7%
5 barriers3.4%
6 barriers0.3%

4.3% of sites carry no barriers. The modal count is two at 33.5%. Sites with three or more barriers account for 30.9% combined: 18.5% at three, 8.7% at four, and 3.7% at five or six.

1,089 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Recommended Zyte API Tier · 2026

Exactly half of Bosnia-Herzegovina sites are Simple to access

Exactly half of Bosnia-Herzegovina sites are Simple to access
Mean recommended tier
All sites1.6

The median recommended retrieval tier is 1, meaning at least 50% of sites are reachable via plain HTTP. The mean tier is 1.64.

1,089 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Zyte API Tier Distribution · 2026

Nearly nine in ten Bosnia-Herzegovina sites are Simple or Easy to access

Nearly nine in ten Bosnia-Herzegovina sites are Simple or Easy to access
% of sites
1 - Simple50%
2 - Easy38.3%
3 - Moderate9.1%
4 - Complex2.2%
5 - Advanced0.4%

Tier 1 accounts for 50.0% of sites and Tier 2 for 38.3%, a combined 88.3%. Tier 3 holds 9.1%, Tier 4 stands at 2.2%, and Tier 5 at 0.4%.

1,089 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Bot Category Mentions in <code>robots.txt</code> · 2026 · 1,089 Sites

AI crawlers top Bosnia-Herzegovina's robots.txt bot categories

AI crawlers top Bosnia-Herzegovina's robots.txt bot categories
% of sites
AI crawlers15.6%
SEO / search indexing12%
SEO audit tools13.6%
Commercial scrapers8.9%
Social / content scrapers6.1%
Archive / research crawlers4.7%
Monitoring / uptime bots0.5%

Across all 1,089 Bosnia-Herzegovina sites, 15.6% name at least one AI crawler. SEO audit tools appear in 13.6%, SEO/search indexing in 12.0%. Commercial scrapers reach 8.9%, social scrapers 6.1%, and archive crawlers 4.7%.

1,089 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · <code>robots.txt</code> Rule Posture Types · 2026 · 1,089 Sites

Uniform rules are Bosnia-Herzegovina's most common robots.txt posture

Uniform rules are Bosnia-Herzegovina's most common robots.txt posture
% of sites
Uniform per-agent rules (no path mixing)43.5%
Path-level mixed rules for same agent31.8%
Allow-only (no disallow rules)2.7%
Mixed AI posture (block some, allow others)2.2%
Blanket Disallow: /2.3%

19.7% of sites have no robots.txt. Uniform per-agent rules lead at 43.5% of all sites, with path-mixed rules at 31.8%. Blanket Disallow: / applies to 2.3% of all sites; mixed-AI posture to 2.2%.

1,089 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · AI Agent <code>Disallow</code> vs <code>Allow</code> · 2026 · 1,089 Sites Surveyed

GPTBot faces the most Disallow rules in Bosnia-Herzegovina's robots.txt

GPTBot faces the most Disallow rules in Bosnia-Herzegovina's robots.txt
DisallowedAllowed (whitelisted)
GPTBot10.8%1.9%
CCBot8.8%0.6%
ClaudeBot8.4%0.8%
Google-Extended7.7%1%
Bytespider7.2%0.3%
meta-externalagent2.8%0.2%
ChatGPT-User6%2.6%
PerplexityBot6.2%1.7%
Applebot-Extended4.9%0.2%
OAI-SearchBot4.3%2.1%
anthropic-ai5.4%0.5%

GPTBot appears in Disallow rules on 10.8% of all 1,089 Bosnia-Herzegovina sites. CCBot is second at 8.8%. On the allow side, ChatGPT-User leads at 2.6%, followed by OAI-SearchBot at 2.1%.

1,089 sites surveyed · 875 with robots.txt
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Named-Bot <code>Disallow</code> Rate by Industry · Top 15 · 2026

Eight Bosnia-Herzegovina sectors all name at least one bot to restrict

Eight Bosnia-Herzegovina sectors all name at least one bot to restrict
% of sites
Civil Engineering100%
Computer & Video Games100%
Design100%
Entertainment100%
Medical Devices100%
Performing Arts100%
Retail100%
Visual Art100%
Adult90%
Aerospace & Defence90%
Apparel & Fashion90%
Beauty & Cosmetics90%
Food & Beverages90%
Foreign Language90%
General90%

Civil Engineering, Computer & Video Games, Design, Entertainment, Medical Devices, Performing Arts, Retail, and Visual Art each reach 100% — every site names at least one bot to restrict in a Disallow rule. Seven further sectors stand at 90%.

Most categories n=10 — each site = 10 percentage points · 1,089 Bosnia-Herzegovina sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Explicit Bot <code>Allow</code> / Whitelist Rate by Industry · Top 15 · 2026

Bosnia-Herzegovina's Warehousing sector leads in explicitly allowing crawlers

Bosnia-Herzegovina's Warehousing sector leads in explicitly allowing crawlers
% of sites
Warehousing71.4%
Airlines70%
Photography70%
Publishing70%
Retail70%
Science70%
Travel & Tourism70%
Architecture60%
Automotive60%
Facilities Services60%
Food & Beverages60%
Graphic Design60%
Performing Arts60%
Pharmaceuticals60%
Printing60%

Warehousing reaches 71.4% — the highest rate in Bosnia-Herzegovina — for sites naming at least one bot to allow in an Allow rule. Six further sectors stand at 70%, and eight sectors at 60%.

Most categories n=10 — each site = 10 percentage points · 1,089 Bosnia-Herzegovina sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Scraping Difficulty by Industry · Top 15 by Mean Tier · 2026

Real Estate and Hospitality are Bosnia-Herzegovina's hardest sectors to access programmatically

Real Estate and Hospitality are Bosnia-Herzegovina's hardest sectors to access programmatically
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Real Estate100%10%10%40%40%20%60%30%Tier 3
Hospitality90%20%0%60%30%40%60%10%Tier 3
Jewellery & Luxury100%10%10%40%40%50%60%0%Tier 2
Automotive100%20%0%30%30%40%80%10%Tier 2
Beauty & Cosmetics80%20%10%40%40%30%90%10%Tier 2
Apparel & Fashion90%10%20%50%20%40%90%10%Tier 2
Computer Hardware90%20%0%30%20%30%80%10%Tier 2
Consumer Electronics70%10%0%40%10%40%80%10%Tier 2
Equipment & Supplies90%30%0%40%20%10%70%10%Tier 2
Human Resources100%60%60%50%40%20%70%10%Tier 2
Medical Devices100%10%20%60%20%0%100%10%Tier 2
Retail100%0%0%60%20%20%100%40%Tier 2
Customer Services100%10%20%50%30%20%60%0%Tier 2
Furniture100%60%50%20%10%20%60%0%Tier 2
Mail & Delivery80%30%10%20%0%20%80%0%Tier 2

Real Estate posts the highest mean recommended tier at 2.80, followed by Hospitality at 2.70. Jewellery & Luxury reaches 2.50. A large mid-table cluster from Automotive down to Mail & Delivery spans 2.10–2.30.

Top 15 industries by mean Zyte browser tier · 1,089 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Bosnia-Herzegovina · Scraping Difficulty by Industry · Bottom 15 by Mean Tier · 2026

Computers & Electronics and Adult are Bosnia's most accessible sectors

Computers & Electronics and Adult are Bosnia's most accessible sectors
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Maritime90%10%0%40%10%30%90%10%Tier 2
Sporting Goods80%10%20%40%30%30%50%0%Tier 2
Transport & Logistics80%40%10%30%0%20%90%0%Tier 2
Design100%20%30%40%20%30%100%30%Tier 2
Events100%0%0%100%50%0%50%0%Tier 2
Restaurants90%40%30%60%40%20%70%20%Tier 2
Veterinary100%20%20%60%30%0%90%10%Tier 2
Food & Beverages100%50%40%60%30%0%90%50%Tier 2
Machinery90%0%10%40%0%0%90%10%Tier 2
Printing100%20%20%30%0%10%90%0%Tier 2
Reference80%50%20%30%10%10%60%40%Tier 2
Visual Art100%30%20%30%0%20%100%20%Tier 2
Wholesalers80%10%20%40%20%30%70%10%Tier 2
Adult100%40%40%80%10%20%90%10%Tier 2
Computers & Electronics80%10%20%30%0%20%60%0%Tier 2

Adult and Computers & Electronics both record the lowest mean tier at 1.80, the floor of the bottom-industries table. Machinery, Printing, Reference, Visual Art, and Wholesalers all share a mean tier of 1.90.

Bottom 15 industries by mean Zyte browser tier · 1,089 sites