State of Web Access2026

Poland's robots.txt posture is more assertive than its active defences suggest: 16% of sites name AI crawlers by name, yet rate limiting appears on just 11% of sites — well below the global norm. The policy intent is there; the enforcement layer is light.

State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Barrier Profile · 2026

JavaScript is Poland's most prevalent secondary barrier

JavaScript is Poland's most prevalent secondary barrier
Value
WAF94%
Antibot18.9%
CAPTCHA22.4%
JavaScript42.8%
Rate Limiting11%
TLS17.4%

WAF adoption is 94.0%, above the global 93.1%. JavaScript (42.8%) leads among secondary barriers, above the global 41.3%. Antibot (18.9%) and Rate Limiting (11.0%) are both below their global averages of 20.2% and 12.9%.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Barrier Adoption · 2026

JavaScript and CAPTCHA lead Poland's active secondary barriers

JavaScript and CAPTCHA lead Poland's active secondary barriers
Value
WAF94%
Antibot18.9%
CAPTCHA22.4%
JavaScript42.8%
Rate Limiting11%
TLS17.4%
Has robots.txt82.7%
Blocks AI crawlers14.4%

WAF is present on 94.0% of Poland sites. JavaScript (42.8%) leads among secondary barriers, followed by CAPTCHA at 22.4%. Antibot (18.9%) and Rate Limiting (11.0%) are both below global averages.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Barrier Stacking · 2026

Most Polish sites carry two barriers

Most Polish sites carry two barriers
% of sites
0 barriers4.2%
1 barrier30.6%
2 barriers35.6%
3 barriers18%
4 barriers7.8%
5 barriers3.3%
6 barriers0.5%

Two barriers is the modal count at 35.6% of sites. One barrier accounts for 30.6%; zero-barrier sites are 4.2%. Sites carrying three or more barriers total 29.6%.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Recommended Zyte API Tier · 2026

More than half of Polish sites are Simple to access

More than half of Polish sites are Simple to access
Mean recommended tier
All sites1.6

The median recommended tier is 1, indicating over half of sites are accessible via plain HTTP. The mean tier is 1.64 across 1,111 sites.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Zyte API Tier Distribution · 2026

Nearly nine in ten Polish sites are Simple or Easy to access

Nearly nine in ten Polish sites are Simple or Easy to access
% of sites
1 - Simple50.4%
2 - Easy38.6%
3 - Moderate8.6%
4 - Complex1.5%
5 - Advanced0.9%

Tier 1 accounts for 50.4% and Tier 2 for 38.6%, combining to 89.0%. Tier 3 is 8.6%, Tier 4 is 1.5%, and Tier 5 is 0.9%.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Bot Category Mentions in <code>robots.txt</code> · 2026 · 1,111 Sites

AI crawlers top Poland's robots.txt bot categories

AI crawlers top Poland's robots.txt bot categories
% of sites
AI crawlers16%
SEO / search indexing12.1%
SEO audit tools13.6%
Commercial scrapers8.6%
Social / content scrapers5.9%
Archive / research crawlers5%
Monitoring / uptime bots0.3%

Across all 1,111 Poland sites, 16.0% name at least one AI crawler, 13.6% name an SEO audit tool, and 12.1% name an SEO/search indexing bot. Commercial scrapers appear on 8.6% of sites.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · <code>robots.txt</code> Rule Posture Types · 2026 · 1,111 Sites

Uniform rules are Poland's most common robots.txt posture

Uniform rules are Poland's most common robots.txt posture
% of sites
Uniform per-agent rules (no path mixing)46%
Path-level mixed rules for same agent32.1%
Allow-only (no disallow rules)1.8%
Mixed AI posture (block some, allow others)2.5%
Blanket Disallow: /2.4%

Uniform per-agent rules cover 46.0% of all sites — the highest share in this group — with path-level mixed rules at 32.1%. 17.3% of sites have no robots.txt. Blanket Disallow: / applies to 2.4% and mixed-AI posture to 2.5%.

1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · AI Agent <code>Disallow</code> vs <code>Allow</code> · 2026 · 1,111 Sites Surveyed

GPTBot faces the most Disallow rules in Poland's robots.txt

GPTBot faces the most Disallow rules in Poland's robots.txt
DisallowedAllowed (whitelisted)
GPTBot12.3%2.4%
CCBot9.1%1%
ClaudeBot9%1.4%
Google-Extended8.3%1.3%
Bytespider7.7%0.5%
meta-externalagent3.3%0.2%
ChatGPT-User6%2.6%
PerplexityBot6.1%2%
Applebot-Extended5.7%0.5%
OAI-SearchBot4%2.2%
anthropic-ai5%0.8%

GPTBot is named in a Disallow rule on 12.3% of all Poland sites, the highest block rate of any AI agent. ChatGPT-User is the most-allowed agent at 2.6% of all sites.

1,111 sites surveyed · 919 with robots.txt
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Named-Bot <code>Disallow</code> Rate by Industry · Top 15 · 2026

Nine Polish sectors all name at least one bot to restrict

Nine Polish sectors all name at least one bot to restrict
% of sites
Automotive100%
Beauty & Cosmetics100%
Computer & Video Games100%
Design100%
Entertainment100%
Plastics & Polymers100%
Retail100%
Textiles & Nonwovens100%
Veterinary100%
Adult90%
Civil Engineering90%
Comics & Animation90%
Crafts90%
Food & Beverages90%
Foreign Language90%

Automotive, Beauty & Cosmetics, Computer & Video Games, Design, Entertainment, Plastics & Polymers, Retail, Textiles & Nonwovens, and Veterinary each reach 100%: every site in those sectors names at least one bot to restrict in a Disallow rule.

Most categories n=10 — each site = 10 percentage points · 1,111 Poland sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Explicit Bot <code>Allow</code> / Whitelist Rate by Industry · Top 15 · 2026

Poland's Automotive sites lead in explicitly allowing crawlers

Poland's Automotive sites lead in explicitly allowing crawlers
% of sites
Automotive80%
Airlines70%
Construction70%
Investment70%
Photography70%
Publishing70%
Restaurants70%
Retail70%
Science70%
Travel & Tourism70%
Facilities Services60%
Graphic Design60%
Non-Profit60%
Plastics & Polymers60%
Real Estate60%

Automotive tops the allowlist chart at 80%, meaning 80% of sites name at least one bot to allow in an Allow rule. Nine further sectors — including Airlines, Construction, Publishing, and Retail — reach 70%.

Most categories n=10 — each site = 10 percentage points · 1,111 Poland sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Scraping Difficulty by Industry · Top 15 by Mean Tier · 2026

Jewellery & Luxury and Computer Hardware are Poland's hardest sectors to access

Jewellery & Luxury and Computer Hardware are Poland's hardest sectors to access
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Jewellery & Luxury100%10%10%40%60%50%70%0%Tier 3
Computer Hardware90%20%0%30%30%20%80%10%Tier 3
Hospitality100%30%0%60%30%40%70%10%Tier 3
Real Estate100%20%20%40%30%20%70%20%Tier 2
Retail100%0%0%60%30%20%100%40%Tier 2
Apparel & Fashion90%20%10%60%40%40%80%10%Tier 2
Beauty & Cosmetics100%50%40%30%30%30%100%40%Tier 2
Automotive100%0%10%50%20%30%100%10%Tier 2
Equipment & Supplies90%10%10%70%20%20%70%10%Tier 2
Human Resources100%70%60%40%40%20%70%10%Tier 2
Recruitment & Staffing100%50%60%40%0%20%80%20%Tier 2
Textiles & Nonwovens100%0%30%60%0%10%100%10%Tier 2
Telecom90%10%10%60%0%10%90%10%Tier 2
Consumer Electronics80%20%10%40%20%40%70%10%Tier 2
Furniture100%30%30%50%0%30%60%0%Tier 2

Jewellery & Luxury has the highest mean tier at 2.80, followed by Computer Hardware at 2.75. Hospitality, Real Estate, and Retail are clustered at 2.50, with Apparel and Beauty & Cosmetics at 2.30.

Top 15 industries by mean Zyte browser tier · 1,111 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Poland · Scraping Difficulty by Industry · Bottom 15 by Mean Tier · 2026

Airlines, Computers & Electronics and Crafts are Poland's most accessible sectors

Airlines, Computers & Electronics and Crafts are Poland's most accessible sectors
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Maritime90%10%0%40%10%30%90%10%Tier 2
Public Safety100%20%40%40%10%20%90%10%Tier 2
Design100%20%30%40%20%30%100%30%Tier 2
Mail & Delivery70%40%10%10%0%20%80%0%Tier 2
Manufacturing80%10%20%40%0%40%80%0%Tier 2
Transport & Logistics70%50%10%20%0%20%80%0%Tier 2
Adult100%40%30%80%10%20%90%10%Tier 2
Import & Export100%30%40%50%0%30%80%10%Tier 2
Machinery90%0%10%50%0%0%90%10%Tier 2
Medical Devices100%0%20%50%10%0%90%0%Tier 2
Visual Art100%30%10%30%0%20%100%20%Tier 2
Wine & Spirits100%40%30%40%20%10%70%50%Tier 2
Airlines100%20%10%70%20%20%80%30%Tier 2
Computers & Electronics90%10%20%30%0%20%70%20%Tier 2
Crafts100%20%30%40%0%10%90%20%Tier 2

Airlines, Computers & Electronics, and Crafts all record a mean tier of 1.80, the lowest in the bottom-sector group for Poland.

Bottom 15 industries by mean Zyte browser tier · 1,111 sites