State of Web Access2026

For a regulated sector handling sensitive data, Healthcare's technical defences are surprisingly lean — antibot appears on just 17% of sites, below the global average. Only 14% of sites name AI crawlers to restrict, a low figure given the sensitivity of medical content.

State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Barrier Profile · 2026

JavaScript leads Healthcare's secondary barrier stack above the norm

JavaScript leads Healthcare's secondary barrier stack above the norm
Value
WAF93%
Antibot17%
CAPTCHA21%
JavaScript35%
Rate Limiting27%
TLS21%

WAF at 93% is the dominant barrier. JavaScript (35%) leads secondary coverage. The remaining barriers sit materially lower, giving Healthcare a narrow but defined secondary layer.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Access Barrier Adoption · 2026

WAF leads Healthcare at 93% — JavaScript is the main secondary layer

WAF leads Healthcare at 93% — JavaScript is the main secondary layer
Value
WAF93%
Antibot17%
CAPTCHA21%
JavaScript35%
Rate Limiting27%
TLS21%
Has robots.txt78%
Blocks AI crawlers14%

WAF dominates at 93%. JavaScript (35%) leads active secondary barriers, followed by Rate Limiting (27%). The remaining three barriers all sit at or below 21% — a concentrated rather than broadly stacked profile.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Barrier Count Distribution · 2026

Healthcare's barrier counts are spread — no single configuration dominates

Healthcare's barrier counts are spread — no single configuration dominates
% of sites
0 barriers7%
1 barrier35%
2 barriers27%
3 barriers10%
4 barriers11%
5 barriers9%
6 barriers1%

Barrier counts vary widely across Healthcare sites. Single-barrier configurations are the modal count at 35%, but the distribution is broad. 31% of sites carry three or more.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Recommended Scraping Tier · 2026

Healthcare is Simple-dominant — with Easy accounting for a significant share

Healthcare is Simple-dominant — with Easy accounting for a significant share
Mean recommended tier
All sites1.75

A mean recommended tier of 1.75 and a median of Easy place Healthcare around the middle of the sectors surveyed. 44% of sites are Simple to access; 11% require Moderate or above.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Tier Distribution · 2026

Simple is the dominant tier in Healthcare, but Easy accounts for a significant share

Simple is the dominant tier in Healthcare, but Easy accounts for a significant share
% of sites
1 - Simple44%
2 - Easy45%
3 - Moderate5%
4 - Complex4%
5 - Advanced2%

Easy (45%) is the most common tier. Simple and Easy together account for 89% of sites, while 5% land at Moderate and 6% at Complex or Advanced.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · robots.txt Coverage · 2026

Nearly four in five Healthcare sites publish a robots.txt

Nearly four in five Healthcare sites publish a robots.txt
% of sites
Publish a valid robots.txt78%

78% of Healthcare sites have a valid robots.txt. The remaining 22% leave crawl policy entirely undefined — a meaningful gap for a sector of this scale.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Named Agents in robots.txt · 2026

Healthcare's robots.txt files show moderate engagement with named bot policy

Healthcare's robots.txt files show moderate engagement with named bot policy
% of sites
026%
137%
2–414%
5–99%
10–153%
16+11%

A mean of 12.7 named agents reflects moderate bot-policy investment in Healthcare. 26% of sites name no agents; 11% name 16 or more. The median of 1 suggests a bimodal split.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Bot Category Mentions in robots.txt · 2026

AI crawlers draw the most robots.txt attention in Healthcare

AI crawlers draw the most robots.txt attention in Healthcare
% of sites
AI crawlers14%
SEO / search indexing9%
SEO audit tools7%
Commercial scrapers9%
Social / content scrapers1%
Archive / research crawlers8%
Monitoring / uptime bots0%

AI crawlers are named in 14% of Healthcare robots.txt files, followed by SEO / search indexing at 9%. All figures are percentages of all 100 sites including those with no robots.txt.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · robots.txt Rule Posture Types · 2026

Uniform per-agent rules dominate Healthcare robots.txt files

Uniform per-agent rules dominate Healthcare robots.txt files
% of sites
Uniform per-agent rules45%
Path-level mixed rules27%
Allow-only (no Disallow rules)4%
Mixed AI posture1%
Blanket Disallow: /1%

Uniform per-agent rules lead at 45%, with path-level mixed rules at 27%. Mixed AI posture (1%) and blanket Disallow (1%) are minimal.

100 sites
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Bot Agent Disallow vs Allow · 2026

AI crawlers are among the most-targeted agents in Healthcare robots.txt

AI crawlers are among the most-targeted agents in Healthcare robots.txt
DisallowedAllowed (whitelisted)
*68%29%
CCBot14%
GPTBot13%
ClaudeBot12%
anthropic-ai10%
PerplexityBot9%1%
omgili8%
ChatGPT-User7%1%
cohere-ai8%
Claude-Web7%
OAI-SearchBot6%1%
Perplexity-User6%1%
Offline Explorer6%
Bytespider5%
Diffbot5%
Timpibot5%
Webzio-Extended5%
AdsBot-Google3%2%
Amazonbot5%
Mediapartners-Google2%3%
omgilibot5%
FacebookBot4%
MSIECrawler4%
Meta-ExternalAgent4%
SiteSnagger4%

Values are percentages of all 100 Healthcare sites surveyed. The wildcard (*) leads at 68% Disallow. Among named agents, CCBot, GPTBot lead the Disallow list — reflecting direct targeting of AI training and indexing bots.

100 sites surveyed · 78 with robots.txt
State of Web Access 2026
Healthcare · Access Barriers · 2026

Healthcare sits mid-table within the Healthcare cohort

Healthcare sits mid-table within the Healthcare cohort
WAFAntibotCAPTCHAJavaScriptRate LimitTLSrobots.txtBlocks AITier
Healthcare93%17%21%35%27%21%78%14%Tier 2
Medical Devices & Equipment92%13%22%45%16%8%81%8%Tier 1
Mental Health95%16%24%40%18%6%85%12%Tier 1
Pharmaceuticals84%20%25%54%27%8%62%5%Tier 1
Veterinary100%24%29%43%35%25%89%5%Tier 1
Wellness98%23%31%48%34%16%83%22%Tier 2

Across Healthcare, Healthcare's barrier rates are broadly in line with peers. WAF at 93%, JavaScript at 35%, and AI blocking at 14% all sit near the cohort median. Tier difficulty (mean 1.62) is above the group average.

11,100 landing pages